Mohandas Gandhi: A Moral/Economic Progress Essay

In Mohandas Gandhis saving Economic and Moral Progress emphasis is place on distinguishing the difference between frugal and clean draw close. From Gandhis experience and studies he recognizes that sparing and object lesson advance ment are often opposing and interchangeable. Gandhi states that he knows little of economics yet was more that keen to speak on the topic beca purpose of his strong mental picture in the importance of lesson progress everywhere economic progress. Gandhi relies primarily on spectral textual matter coupled with all three rhetoric devices to comprise his argument. Gandhi quotes the bible in saying Take no thought for the morrow meaning one should seek moral philosophy over sensible advantage, an idea prevalent in almost all the religious scriptures in the orbit(Gandhi 334) and it is this very idea with which Gandhi argues. Gandhi views economic progress and clean progress as two singular properties.Gandhi makes the presumptuousness at t he beginning of his bringing that economic progress refers to ones hooeyistic wealth enchantment honorable progress refers to real progress (Gandhi 334) Gandhi introduces his idea of what defines example progress by asking Does non moral progress increase in the comparable proportion as material progress? (Gandhi 334) In this question Gandhi is examining the relationship between economic and moral progress. Gandhi states that it is popular belief that material progress does not clash with moral progress, so it essential necessarily advance the latter. Gandhi exemplifies this popular idea and applies it to the solecism of thirty millions of India stated by the late Sir William Wilson huntsman to be living on one repast a day this case built on the idea that before attending to ones moral welfare their daily invites must first be satisfied.Gandhi continues on state how plastered this idea it is, it is his belief that every human has the justifiedly to life, food, clothing and shelter but to obtain these things we need no tendingance from economists(Gandhi 334) It is Gandhis belief that the test of orderliness in a country is not the number of millionaires it owns, but the absence of starvation among its people. Gandhis argument relies heavily on his use of ethos in quoting religious texts as well as historical figures. It is Gandhis idea that economic progress does not necessarily clash or assist in moral progress, but rather acts a vehicle, which holds the possibility for either outcome. Gandhi illustrates the potential for economic advancement leading to moral growth when he recalls his fourth dimension in southwestward Africa. Gandhi had observed that thepeople of South Africa believed that the greater possession of riches, the greater was their moral depravation(Gandhi 335) meaning that the societal norms frowned upon living in surplus and not sharing wealth.Though in contrast, Gandhi exemplifies economic progress leading to moral decay w hen he addresses the decline and fall of Rome, Egypt and even the Hindu deity Krishna, with them material gain has not necessarily meant moral gain(Gandhi 335) Gandhi is not opposing the pursuit of wealth, but the pursuit of wealth for material advantage. Gandhi applies pathos to religious ideals, evident when he describes what he believes to be emblematical of material progress, he states It is not possible to create by mental act gods inhabiting a land which is made hideous by the smoke and the din of mill chimneys and factories and whose roadways are traversed by rushing engines dragging numerous cars crowded with men who know not what they are after(Gandhi 337) Gandhis vivid imagery successfully conveys his idea that material wealth has corrupted the values of society and boney moral progression.Gandhis speech is strongly drive by his use of ethics and emotion, but his speech also pull ins to the logical mind. Gandhis use of countersign is evident during his quotation of the great scientist(Gandhi 337) Alfred Wallace. Wallace, a British naturalist states that his country has put power and wealth before nature and Christianity and describes how as the country has speedily advanced in riches, it has gone down in morality(Wallace 338) Gandhis speech is largely found on the idea that society today upholds a distorted set of values, placing emphasis on material advantage and economic gain over moral growth and progress. Gandhis use of rhetoric devices appeal to a diverse audience using logic, ethics and emotion to prove that moral progress trumps economic progress.